Bosses Step up safety law fight
And bosses who have suffered a similar fate to that of hobby farmer Graeme Kirk, whose appeal to the High Court led to the landmark ruling, are seeking restitution from the state's workplace safety watchdog, WorkCover.
Rockdale Beef, an abattoir at Yanca in the Riverina district of southeast NSW, has written to WorkCover, demanding a refund of more than $200,000 in fines levied after accidents in 2001 and 2003. It is also demanding WorkCover desist in its demands for a further $320,000 in costs.
Both accidents involved independent contractors who were not employees of Rockdale.
The first involved a worker injured by a machine in the boning room and resulted in a $100,000 fine after WorkCover appealed against an initial acquittal of Rockdale in the Industrial Relations Court.
In the second accident, a truckdriver making a delivery to Rockdale fell from his truck, breaking his neck.
In laying charges against Rockdale, WorkCover did not specify what the company could or should have done to prevent the accident - the feature of Mr Kirk's case the High Court found repellent. In its decision, the High Court cleared Mr Kirk of responsibility for the death of his manager in a vehicle accident on his property at Picton, southwest of Sydney.
Mr Kirk had no farming experience and left the running of his farm to his manager and friend Graham Palmer.
However, Mr Kirk and his company were found guilty of failing to provide a safe workplace and fined $121,000 after Palmer was killed in 2001 while incorrectly moving heavy steel using an all-terrain vehicle.
Like Rockdale Beef, Mr Kirk fell foul of the absolute duty of care and "reverse onus of proof" that applies to employers under workplace safety laws in NSW.
But the High Court found WorkCover had to specify what Mr Kirk had done wrong and how he could have acted in order to prevent the accident.
A WorkCover spokesperson said yesterday the agency was "reviewing prosecutions currently before the courts to determine whether any amendments to the charges are required, following the Kirk decision".
But "review of past convictions is a matter for the courts".
Garry Brack, from the Australian Federation of Employers and Industries, said it was too late for most employers burned by WorkCover to use the Kirk decision as grounds for appeal: "A royal commission is the only way (to) overcome legal limitations and examine those past cases."
Read more safety news at
www.safetyinaustralia.com.au